This flower is a symbol of the fields of Provence. A pleasant aroma, a small bush with a colorful "spikelet" of inflorescences and long flowering make the plant popular in the regions of Russia. In order for a flower to grow and develop normally, you need to know the rules for caring for it. If you want to plant it in the garden, you must definitely ask how lavender propagates.
Short description of lavender
Lavender is a herbaceous plant that has a decorative, medicinal and cosmetic effect. Small bushes have virtually no leaves. They are located near the ground around the stem. The plant blooms from June to September, giving off a pleasant aroma. A small bush throws a pedicel up to 80 cm long, along which small buds are located. Petals can have a purple or blue color. Less common are hybrids with pink or white flowers.
Lavender for the garden
The plant comes from the Mediterranean plains, but has recently been actively used in the decoration of our gardens and flower beds. To decorate the space near the house with such a flower, you need to know how lavender propagates in the garden. It is advisable to inquire about the rules of care after transplantation.
Flower in landscaping
Reproduction of lavender by dividing the bush
Propagation of lavender can be done in several ways. The most popular option is considered to be cuttings. As a result of this breeding method, young shoots take root well and begin to bloom the very next year. The old bush will definitely not die.
Seeds are a good breeding option, but planting material does not always and not all germinate. The plant may hurt and not bloom for a long time. In order for the bush to develop well, it is necessary to organize painstaking care.
The most difficult and dangerous option is that involves manipulating the bush. An additional way may be the formation of a branch. With all the shortcomings of the method, many gardeners use just such an option. But in order to carry it out without risks, you need to know how to propagate the lavender from the bush by the division method.
Soil selection and preparation for planting parts of the bush
The soil should not be too "acidic", so before planting it is worth adding wood ash or lime to the pit. Add manure to make the earth more porous.
How to plant lavender by dividing the bush:
- After flowering, dry pedicels should be cut.
- The bush is well spud, covering the base of the plant with earth. During this period, many new processes are formed around the old bush.
- Dig a bush and use a sharp secateurs to divide the root system.
- Sprinkle slices with activated carbon powder.
Next is landing on the prepared area.
Basic care after planting
An important condition after planting is proper care. Especially carefully you need to monitor the irrigation regime. The plant can not be filled with water, but it does not like drought. It is advisable to start irrigation as soon as the land begins to dry out.
Transplant Care
Attention! During irrigation, water must be directed so that the aboveground part of the bush is sprayed.
Homemade lavender bushes require periodic pruning. It is enough to remove those shoots that worsen the shape of the bush.
When is best propagated by dividing the bush
Shrubs can be divided both in autumn and spring. The main thing is to prepare a copy in advance for the procedure. In each case, there are nuances and features of the division and landing. The same applies to rooting layering.
Features of reproduction by dividing the bush in the spring
In spring, dividing can be done until the first signs of the peduncle appear. In addition, you need to huddle the plant in the fall and carefully monitor the growth of twigs. For planting, choose a time when it is not expected to rain, so that the instance is not a castle.
Landing process
Reproduction by dividing the bush in the summer
Transplantation from the maternal specimen is also possible in the summer, but very careful care will have to be taken: precisely monitor the irrigation regime, arrange shade for plants.
How to propagate by dividing the bush in the fall
Autumn is the best season for reproduction in this way. It is necessary to spring up the bush and divide at the right time. It is advisable to carry out the procedure no later than September.
What is a cuttings
If it is difficult to figure out how to propagate lavender by the method of dividing the bush, this can be done by the method of cuttings. This option is most relevant for breeding flower culture. Propagation of lavender by cuttings is carried out in several stages.
Shank for planting
How to cut lavender
The algorithm is very simple:
- Measure from the top of the branch 10-12 cm.
- Use a sharp knife to cut at an angle of 30 degrees.
- Sprinkle the slice with activated carbon powder.
Important! Sprinkle with powder only sections on the bush.
It is necessary to cut only young shoots that appeared as a result of the growth of the bush after hilling.
How to sprout lavender cuttings
Cuttings of lavender in the summer, autumn or spring suggests the following rooting process:
- Drive the shank into moist soil 2-3 cm.
- Cover the container with a cropped plastic bottle.
- Ventilate once a day, opening the "greenhouse" for 10 minutes.
Rooting cuttings
Additionally, more thorough care is provided.
Preparation of soil for planting cuttings in open ground
Determining how to plant lavender with cuttings is simple, but additionally you need to prepare the soil, especially in the open.
Attention! For cuttings, it is worth choosing a partial shade that will be formed by other plants.
First you need to make humus, wood ash and a little peat. If the acidity is increased, then a little more lime is poured.
How to care for young bushes
How to root lavender, which is a young sprout:
- Water sprouts periodically so that the earth does not dry out.
- Hob instances from time to time to hide the stem.
- Cut off excess processes to give the plant a normal shape.
Flower bed with lavender
If done correctly, the cottage will be decorated with beautiful flowers with a delicate aroma.
There are several ways to propagate lavender. The most difficult is the division of the bush, the simplest is cuttings. In addition, you need to know a few nuances that relate to the further growth of sprouts.
